Islam in its primary meanings refers to voluntary submission or self-surrender to the monotheistic God – Allah – whose creative power and reality are deemed to transcend human comprehension. Rather than speculate about God’s existence or non-existence, humans are urged to observe God’s instructions as revealed by the prophet Muhammad in the Quran, the record of divine revelations supposedly conveyed to him from the time of his first call in the region of Mecca (around 610 CE) till his death in the city of Medina in 632.

The Quran contains a certain amount of legislative material (up to 600 ...

 

There are approximately 1940 more words in this article.

To read the rest of this article, please buy this issue, or join the Resurgence Trust. As a member you will receive access to the complete archive of magazines from May 1966.

Buy Issue Join Us

If you are already a member, please Sign in